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Experimental and numerical analysis of a water emptying pipeline using different air valves

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datacite.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.creatorCoronado Hernández, Óscar Enrique
dc.creatorFuertes Miquel, Vicente S.
dc.creatorBesharat M.
dc.creatorRamos, H.M.
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-06T19:05:14Z
dc.date.available2019-11-06T19:05:14Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractThe emptying procedure is a common operation that engineers have to face in pipelines. This generates subatmospheric pressure caused by the expansion of air pockets, which can produce the collapse of the system depending on the conditions of the installation. To avoid this problem, engineers have to install air valves in pipelines. However, if air valves are not adequately designed, then the risk in pipelines continues. In this research, a mathematical model is developed to simulate an emptying process in pipelines that can be used for planning this type of operation. The one-dimensional proposed model analyzes the water phase propagation by a new rigid model and the air pockets effect using thermodynamic formulations. The proposed model is validated through measurements of the air pocket absolute pressure, the water velocity and the length of the emptying columns in an experimental facility. Results show that the proposed model can accurately predict the hydraulic characteristic variables. © 2017 by the authors.eng
dc.format.mediumRecurso electrónico
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationWater (Switzerland); Vol. 9, Núm. 2
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/w9020098
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
dc.identifier.issn2073-4441
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio UTB
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/8740
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherMDPI AG
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.ccAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.sourcehttps://www2.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85013031400&doi=10.3390%2fw9020098&partnerID=40&md5=c76ae6c3901c2952accd2f90e47f28ae
dc.sourceScopus 57193337460
dc.sourceScopus 56074282700
dc.sourceScopus 57205420202
dc.sourceScopus 35568240000
dc.subject.keywordsAir pocket
dc.subject.keywordsAir valve
dc.subject.keywordsAir-water
dc.subject.keywordsEmptying
dc.subject.keywordsHydraulic model
dc.subject.keywordsPipeline
dc.subject.keywordsWater hammer
dc.subject.keywordsWater supply
dc.subject.keywordsHydraulic models
dc.subject.keywordsPipelines
dc.subject.keywordsWater hammer
dc.subject.keywordsWater supply
dc.subject.keywordsAir pockets
dc.subject.keywordsAir valves
dc.subject.keywordsAir-water
dc.subject.keywordsEmptying
dc.subject.keywordsExperimental and numerical analysis
dc.subject.keywordsHydraulic characteristic
dc.subject.keywordsSubatmospheric pressures
dc.subject.keywordsThermodynamic formulation
dc.subject.keywordsAir
dc.subject.keywordsDistribution system
dc.subject.keywordsEquipment component
dc.subject.keywordsExperimental study
dc.subject.keywordsHydraulic structure
dc.subject.keywordsInstallation
dc.subject.keywordsNumerical method
dc.subject.keywordsNumerical model
dc.subject.keywordsOperations technology
dc.subject.keywordsPipeline
dc.subject.keywordsWater supply
dc.titleExperimental and numerical analysis of a water emptying pipeline using different air valves
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.spaArtículo
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oaire.resourceTypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar - 2017 Institución de Educación Superior sujeta a inspección y vigilancia por el Ministerio de Educación Nacional. Resolución No 961 del 26 de octubre de 1970 a través de la cual la Gobernación de Bolívar otorga la Personería Jurídica a la Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar.