El enfoque cultural del desarrollo y los derechos culturales como propuesta para la redimensión de la reparación colectiva
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Date
2020-05-18
Authors
Marún Uparela, Katleen
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Abstract
Otorgar una importancia superficial a lo cultural en el marco de la reparación colectiva, particularmente a las afectaciones causadas en este ámbito a grupos y comunidades de víctimas, puede generar serias repercusiones sobre la integralidad de la reparación y
su efecto transformador. En ese sentido, se hace necesaria una reflexión en torno
a la reparación colectiva que tome como postulado esencial la inclusión de lo
cultural en el proceso, lo que constituye el objetivo principal de este trabajo.
Para ello, se retoman metodológicamente los apuntes teóricos del enfoque cultural
del desarrollo y otros enfoques que lo alimentan, como elemento clave hacia
una redimensión formal y operativa de la reparación colectiva. Finalmente, esta
redimensión permite potenciar su pretensión trasformadora y abrir la
puerta a procesos de desarrollo local y comunitario, para hacer posible tanto la
agencia de sus derechos como víctimas, así como de sus derechos en tanto
personas y ciudadanía.
To give superficial importance to the cultural aspect in the context of collective reparation, particularly to the effects caused in this area to groups and communities of victims, can have serious repercussions on the comprehensiveness of reparation and its transformative effect. In this sense, a reflection on collective reparation that takes as an essential postulate the inclusion of the cultural aspect in the process is necessary, which constitutes the main objective of this work. For this purpose, the theoretical notes of the cultural approach to development and other approaches that nurture it are methodologically picked up as key elements towards a resizing of collective reparation. Finally, this reparation allows enhancing their transformative claim and opens the door to local and community development processes to make possible both the agency of their rights as victims, as well as their rights as individuals and citizens.
To give superficial importance to the cultural aspect in the context of collective reparation, particularly to the effects caused in this area to groups and communities of victims, can have serious repercussions on the comprehensiveness of reparation and its transformative effect. In this sense, a reflection on collective reparation that takes as an essential postulate the inclusion of the cultural aspect in the process is necessary, which constitutes the main objective of this work. For this purpose, the theoretical notes of the cultural approach to development and other approaches that nurture it are methodologically picked up as key elements towards a resizing of collective reparation. Finally, this reparation allows enhancing their transformative claim and opens the door to local and community development processes to make possible both the agency of their rights as victims, as well as their rights as individuals and citizens.
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Marún-Uparela, K. (2020). El enfoque cultural del desarrollo y los derechos culturales como propuesta para la redimensión de la reparación colectiva. Revista Jurídicas, 17(2), 90-105. https://doi.org/10.17151/jurid.2020.17.2.5