Browsing by Author "Soto J.J."
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Item Accounting for attitudes on parking choice: An integrated choice and latent variable approach(Elsevier Ltd, 2018) Soto J.J.; Márquez L.; Macea L.F.The well-differentiated impact that parking supply options produce on congestion, pollution and land consumption arouses the interest of policy makers for a better understanding of car user's behavior when choosing a parking option. Despite the evidence on the advantages of hybrid discrete choice models, most literature on parking choice only involves observable factors while leaving aside issues related to the latent variables. The behavioral hypothesis is that parking choice process depends not only on a set of observable factors but also has to do with individual-specific latent attributes. A hybrid discrete choice model with interactions among attitudes and observable factors, as well as among socioeconomic characteristics and observable factors, was estimated in order to consider individual heterogeneity. The results showed that, in addition to parking fee, search time and access time, a Risk-averse attitude and a Positive car care (maintenance) attitude are determinants for parking choice. The inclusion of these latent attributes and their interactions also resulted in a large improvement in the goodness-of-fit of the model and affected the time valuations. © 2018 Elsevier LtdItem Willingness to change car use to commute to the UPTC main campus, Colombia: A hybrid discrete choice modeling approach(University of Minnesota, 2019) Márquez L.; Macea L.F.; Soto J.J.This paper studies the willingness to change car use when commuting to a university campus. We estimated a hybrid discrete choice (HDC) model to test the hypothesis that, in addition to traditional tangible attributes, the willingness to change car use to more sustainable transportation modes also depends on the pro-environmental attitude and the perceived convenience of each transportation alternative. We found that teachers have better pro-environmental attitudes than students and administrative staff, but senior individuals and people who own an above-average priced car have negative effects on this attitude. We concluded that in addition to car ownership, the price of a car is also a decisive factor in the willingness to change car use. On-campus parking fees were identified as a key variable for reducing car use when commuting to campus and for financing more sustainable transportation modes. This paper contributes to the literature on sustainable mobility on university campuses and is the first based on an HDC modeling approach that integrates tangible attributes and latent variables into this context. © 2019 Luis Márquez, Luis F. Macea, & Jose J. Soto.