Browsing by Author "Serra F.M."
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Item Apparent power control in single-phase grids using SCES devices: An IDA-PBC approach(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2018) Montoya, Oscar Danilo; Ruiz A.G.; Serra F.M.; Magaldi G.This paper proposes a passivity-based control (PBC) applied to a supercapacitor energy storage system (SCES) with a single-phase pulse-width-modulated voltage source converter (VSC). The proposed strategy allows to control the interchange of active and reactive power between SCES and the distribution network using its natural reference frame. It also guarantees closed-loop stability in the sense of Lyapunov via a Hamiltonian formulation. Simulation results demonstrate the efficiency and robustness of the proposed control applied on a low-voltage single-phase distribution network under different operative conditions. © 2018 IEEE.Item DERs integration in microgrids using VSCs via proportional feedback linearization control: Supercapacitors and distributed generators(Elsevier Ltd, 2018) Montoya O.D.; Garcés, Alejandro; Serra F.M.This paper presents an exact feedback linearization control strategy for voltage source converters (VSCs) applied to the integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) in smart distribution systems and microgrids. System dynamics is represented by an average nonlinear model which is transformed algebraically into an equivalent linear model by simple substitutions, avoiding to use Taylor's series or another equivalent linearization technique. The equivalent linear model preserves all characteristics of the nonlinear model, which implies that the control laws obtained are completely applicable on its nonlinear representation. Stability analysis is made using the passivity-based technique. The exact feedback linearization control in combination with passivity-based control (PBC) theory guarantees to obtain a global asymptotically stable controller in the sense of Lyapunov for its closed-loop representation. The effectiveness and robustness of the proposed methodology is tested in a low-voltage microgrid with a photovoltaic system, a supercapacitor energy storage (SCES) device and unbalance loads. All simulation scenarios are conducted in MATLAB/SIMULINK environment via SimPowerSystem library. © 2018 Elsevier LtdItem On the use of the p-q theory for harmonic currents cancellation with shunt active filter(VSB-Technical University of Ostrava, 2019) Serra F.M.; Montoya O.D.; De Angelo, Cristian Hernan; Forchetti D.G.Discussion and mathematical proof on necessary and sufficient conditions for the application of the p-q theory for compensating the harmonic currents consumed by non-linear load using a shunt active filter are presented. These conditions over instantaneous active and reactive powers were not addressed before and must be considered on the design of new control strategies based on p-q theory. Theoretical demonstration is proposed and an application example with simulations results is used to validate the theoretical results. © 2019 ADVANCES IN ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERING.Item Output Voltage Regulation for DC-DC Buck Converters: A Passivity-Based PI Design(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Gil-González, Walter; Montoya O.D.; Garces A.; Serra F.M.; Magaldi G.This paper presents a global tracking passivity-based proportional-integral (PI) control for output voltage regulation of a DC-DC Buck converter. The proposed controller is based on passivity formulation since DC-DC Buck converter has a passive structure in open-loop. Additionally, the controller takes advantage of the PI actions to design a control law that guarantees asymptotically stability in the Lyapunov's sense under closed-loop operation. The proposed controller does not depend on the parameters, which makes it a robust controller. The robustness of the proposed controller is checked by comparing its dynamical performance in front of a conventional PID controller. All simulation results were fulfilled via MATLAB software. © 2019 IEEE.Item PBC approach applied on a DC-DC step-down converter for providing service to CPLs(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Montoya O.D.; Gil-González, Walter; Serra F.M.; Magaldi G.; Garcia-Tirado J.; Munoz-Durango D.; Alvarez H.; Botero-Castro H.This paper addresses the problem of output voltage regulation for step-down converters (buck converters) for constant power load (CPL) applications. The model of the CPL corresponds to a hyperbolic constraint that introduces nonlinearities on the dynamical model. To regulate the voltage profile in this nonlinear load a passivity-based control (PBC) approach is proposed. The main advantage of the proposed control approach corresponds to the parametric independence of the controller, even if the CPL and the asymptotic stability in the sense of Lyapunov are unknown. Numerical results validate the proposed control approach in comparison to conventional PID controller. © 2019 IEEE.Item PBC Approach for SMES Devices in Electric Distribution Networks(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2018) Montoya O.D.; Gil-González, Walter; Serra F.M.This express brief presents a nonlinear active and reactive power control for a superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) system connected in three-phase distribution networks using pulse-width modulated current-source converter (PWM-CSC). The passivity-based control (PBC) theory is selected as a nonlinear control technique, since the open-loop dynamical model exhibits a port-Hamiltonian (pH) structure. The PBC theory exploits the pH structure of the open-loop dynamical system to design a general control law, which preserves the passive structure in closed-loop via interconnection and damping reassignment. Additionally, the PBC theory guarantees globally asymptotically stability in the sense of Lyapunov for the closed-loop dynamical system. Simulation results in a three-phase radial distribution network show the possibility to control the active and reactive power independently as well as the possibility to use the SMES system connected through a PWM-CSC as a dynamic power factor compensator for time-varying loads. All simulations are conducted in a MATLAB/ODE package. © 2004-2012 IEEE.Item Stability Analysis of Single-Phase Low-Voltage AC Microgrids with Constant Power Terminals(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Montoya O.D.; Garces A.; Avila-Becerril S.; Espinosa-Pérez, G.; Serra F.M.This express brief presents the stability analysis of single-phase microgrids (SP-MG) operating under master-slave connection with constant power terminals. The SP-MG is composed of linear elements, nonlinear loads, and distributed generators modeled as PQ constant terminals interconnected through power electronic converters. Lyapunov's direct method through a Hamiltonian representation of the grid is used to demonstrate stability. The non-autonomous model of the SP-MG is transformed into an autonomous equivalent model based on the dynamics of the error. The proposed analysis shows that if there is an admissible trajectory {x} ^{\boldsymbol {\star }} solution of the power flow equations, then the SP-MG is stable in the sense of Lyapunov. © 2004-2012 IEEE.