Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

Experimental and numerical analysis of a water emptying pipeline using different air valves

dc.creatorCoronado Hernández, Óscar Enrique
dc.creatorFuertes Miquel, Vicente S.
dc.creatorBesharat M.
dc.creatorRamos, H.M.
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-06T19:05:14Z
dc.date.available2019-11-06T19:05:14Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.identifier.citationWater (Switzerland); Vol. 9, Núm. 2
dc.identifier.issn2073-4441
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/8740
dc.description.abstractThe emptying procedure is a common operation that engineers have to face in pipelines. This generates subatmospheric pressure caused by the expansion of air pockets, which can produce the collapse of the system depending on the conditions of the installation. To avoid this problem, engineers have to install air valves in pipelines. However, if air valves are not adequately designed, then the risk in pipelines continues. In this research, a mathematical model is developed to simulate an emptying process in pipelines that can be used for planning this type of operation. The one-dimensional proposed model analyzes the water phase propagation by a new rigid model and the air pockets effect using thermodynamic formulations. The proposed model is validated through measurements of the air pocket absolute pressure, the water velocity and the length of the emptying columns in an experimental facility. Results show that the proposed model can accurately predict the hydraulic characteristic variables. © 2017 by the authors.eng
dc.format.mediumRecurso electrónico
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherMDPI AG
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.sourcehttps://www2.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85013031400&doi=10.3390%2fw9020098&partnerID=40&md5=c76ae6c3901c2952accd2f90e47f28ae
dc.sourceScopus 57193337460
dc.sourceScopus 56074282700
dc.sourceScopus 57205420202
dc.sourceScopus 35568240000
dc.titleExperimental and numerical analysis of a water emptying pipeline using different air valves
dcterms.bibliographicCitation(2001) Manual ofWater Supply Practices-M51: Air-Release, Air-Vacuum, and Combination Air Valves, , 1st ed.
dcterms.bibliographicCitationAmerican Water Works Association: Denver, CO, USA
dcterms.bibliographicCitationRamezani, L., Karney, B., Malekpour, A., The Challenge of Air Valves: A Selective Critical Literature Review (2016) J. Water Resour. Plan. Manag., 141
dcterms.bibliographicCitationFuertes-Miquel, V.S., Coronado-Hernández, O.E., Iglesias-Rey, P.L., Mora-Melia, D., Transient phenomenon during the emptying process of a single pipe with water-air interaction. (2016) J. Hydraul. Res., , submitted
dcterms.bibliographicCitationTijsseling, A., Hou, Q., Bozkus, Z., Laanearu, J., Improved One-Dimensional Models for Rapid Emptying and Filling of Pipelines (2016) J. Press. Vessel Technol., 138
dcterms.bibliographicCitationLaanearu, J., Annus, I., Koppel, T., Bergant, A., Vuckovíc, S., Hou, Q., Tijsseling, A., Van't Westende, J., Emptying of large-scale pipeline by pressurized air (2012) J. Hydraul. Eng., 138, pp. 1090-1100
dcterms.bibliographicCitationFuertes, V.S., Hydraulic Transients with Entrapped Air Pockets. (2001) Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, , Polytechnic University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
dcterms.bibliographicCitationBesharat, M., Tarinejad, R., Ramos, H.M., The effect of water hammer on a confined air pocket towards flow energy storage system (2016) J. Water Supply Res. Technol. AQUA, 65, pp. 116-126
dcterms.bibliographicCitationApollonio, C., Balacco, G., Fontana, N., Giugni, M., Marini, G., Piccinni, A.F., Hydraulic Transients Caused by Air Expulsion during Rapid Filling of Undulating Pipelines (2016) Water, 8, p. 25
dcterms.bibliographicCitationBalacco, G., Apollonio, C., Piccinni, A.F., Experimental Analysis of Air Valve Behaviour During Hydraulic Transients (2015) J. Appl. Water Eng. Res., 3, pp. 3-11
dcterms.bibliographicCitationZhou, L., Liu, D., Karney, B., Investigation of hydraulic transients of two entrapped air pockets in a water pipeline (2013) J. Hydraul. Eng., 139, pp. 949-959
dcterms.bibliographicCitationIzquierdo, J., Fuertes, V.S., Cabrera, E., Iglesias, P., García-Serra, J., Pipeline start-up with entrapped air (1999) J. Hydraul. Res., 37, pp. 579-590
dcterms.bibliographicCitationZhou, L., Liu, D., Ou, C., Simulation of flow transients in a water filling pipe containing entrapped air pocket with VOF model (2011) Eng. Appl. Comput. Fluid Mech., 5, pp. 127-140
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMartins, N.M.C., Soares, A.K., Ramos, H.M., Covas, D.I.C., CFD modeling of transient flow in pressurized pipes (2016) Comput. Fluids, 126, pp. 129-140
dcterms.bibliographicCitationAbreu, J., Cabrera, E., Izquierdo, J., García-Serra, J., Flow Modeling in Pressurized Systmes Revisited (1999) J. Hydraul. Eng., 125, pp. 1154-1169
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMartins, S.C., Ramos, H.M., Almeida, A.B., Mathematical Modeling of Pressurized System Behaviour with Entrapped Air. (2010) In Environmental Hydraulics: Theoretical, Experimental and Computational Solutions, pp. 61-64. , CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, USA
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMartins, S.C., Ramos, H.M., Almeida, A.B., Computational Evaluation of Hydraulic System Behaviour with Entrapped Air under Rapid Pressurization (2010) Integrating Water Systems, pp. 241-247. , CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, USA
dcterms.bibliographicCitationFuertes-Miquel, V.S., López-Jiménez, P.A., Martínez-Solano, F.J., López-Patiño, G., Numerical modelling of pipelines with air pockets and air valves (2016) Can. J. Civ. Eng., 43, pp. 1052-1061
dcterms.bibliographicCitationZhou, L., Liu, D., Experimental investigation of entrapped air pocket in a partially full water pipe (2013) J. Hydraul. Res., 51, pp. 469-474
dcterms.bibliographicCitationCovas, D., Stoianov, I., Ramos, H.M., Graham, N., Maksimovi`c, C., Butler, D., Water hammer in pressurized polyethylene pipes:conceptual model and experimental analysis (2010) Urban Water J., 1, pp. 177-197
dcterms.bibliographicCitationLiou, C., Hunt, W.A., Filling of pipelines with undulating elevation profiles (1996) J. Hydraul. Eng., 122, pp. 534-539
dcterms.bibliographicCitationBousso, S., Daynou, M., Fuamba, M., Numerical Modeling of Mixed Flows in Storm Water Systems: Critical Review of Literature (2013) J. Hydraul. Eng., 139, pp. 385-396
dcterms.bibliographicCitationLeon, A., Ghidaoui, M., Schmidt, A., Garcia, M., A robust two-equation model for transient-mixed flows (2010) J. Hydraul. Res., 48, pp. 44-56
dcterms.bibliographicCitationWylie, E., Streeter, V., (1993) Fluid Transients in Systems, , Prentice Hall: Englewood Cliffs, NJ, USA
dcterms.bibliographicCitationVasconcelos, J.G., Wright, S.J., Rapid Flow Startup in Filled Horizontal Pipelines (2008) J. Hydraul. Eng., 134, pp. 84-992
dcterms.bibliographicCitationCabrera, E., Abreu, J., Pérez, R., Vela, A., Influence of Liquid Length Variation in Hydraulic Transients (1992) J. Hydraul. Res., 118, pp. 1639-1650
dcterms.bibliographicCitationZhou, L., Liu, D., Karney, B., Phenomenon of white mist in pipelines rapidly filling with water with entrapped air pocket (2013) J. Hydraul. Eng., 139, pp. 1041-1051
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMartins, S.C., Ramos, H.M., Almeida, A.B., Conceptual analogy for modelling entrapped air action in hydraulic systems (2015) J. Hydraul. Res., 53, pp. 678-686
dcterms.bibliographicCitationMartin, C.S., Entrapped Air in Pipelines. (1976) In Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Pressure Surges, , London, UK, 22-24 September
dcterms.bibliographicCitationIglesias-Rey, P.L., Fuertes-Miquel, V.S., García-Mares, F.J., Martínez-Solano, F.J., Comparative Study of Intake and Exhaust Air Flows of Different Commercial Air Valves. (2014) In Proceedings of the 16th Conference on Water Distribution System Analysis, pp. 1412-1419. , WDSA 2014, Bari, Italy 14-17
datacite.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
oaire.resourceTypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/w9020098
dc.subject.keywordsAir pocket
dc.subject.keywordsAir valve
dc.subject.keywordsAir-water
dc.subject.keywordsEmptying
dc.subject.keywordsHydraulic model
dc.subject.keywordsPipeline
dc.subject.keywordsWater hammer
dc.subject.keywordsWater supply
dc.subject.keywordsHydraulic models
dc.subject.keywordsPipelines
dc.subject.keywordsWater hammer
dc.subject.keywordsWater supply
dc.subject.keywordsAir pockets
dc.subject.keywordsAir valves
dc.subject.keywordsAir-water
dc.subject.keywordsEmptying
dc.subject.keywordsExperimental and numerical analysis
dc.subject.keywordsHydraulic characteristic
dc.subject.keywordsSubatmospheric pressures
dc.subject.keywordsThermodynamic formulation
dc.subject.keywordsAir
dc.subject.keywordsDistribution system
dc.subject.keywordsEquipment component
dc.subject.keywordsExperimental study
dc.subject.keywordsHydraulic structure
dc.subject.keywordsInstallation
dc.subject.keywordsNumerical method
dc.subject.keywordsNumerical model
dc.subject.keywordsOperations technology
dc.subject.keywordsPipeline
dc.subject.keywordsWater supply
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.ccAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional
dc.identifier.instnameUniversidad Tecnológica de Bolívar
dc.identifier.reponameRepositorio UTB
dc.type.spaArtículo


Ficheros en el ítem

Thumbnail
Nombre:
DOI10_3390w9020098.pdf
Tamaño:
1.304Mb
Formato:
PDF
Ver/

Este ítem aparece en la(s) siguiente(s) colección(ones)

Mostrar el registro sencillo del ítem

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/

Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar - 2017 Institución de Educación Superior sujeta a inspección y vigilancia por el Ministerio de Educación Nacional. Resolución No 961 del 26 de octubre de 1970 a través de la cual la Gobernación de Bolívar otorga la Personería Jurídica a la Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar.