Resumen
Computing is based on information. Information is the underlying resource on
which all computing processes are based; it is a company asset. Information is
stored on storage media, and is accessed by applications executing on a server.
Often the information is a unique company asset. Information is created and
acquired every second of every day.
To ensure that any business delivers the expected results, they must have
access to accurate information, and without delay. The management and
protection of business information is vital for the availability of business
processes.
The advent of client/server computing created a new set of problems, such as
escalating management costs, as well as new storage management problems
such as those introduced by government and legal requirements to safely
maintain and guard information.
Information that once was centralized in a mainframe environment is now
dispersed across the network, geographically or locally, and it is this that
introduces the potential for mismanagement to occur. With geographically
dispersed data, coupled with the need for instant access to information, an
infrastructure model that supported the needs of its users was a necessity.