<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="static/style.xsl"?><OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd"><responseDate>2026-04-17T12:34:05Z</responseDate><request verb="GetRecord" identifier="oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/9365" metadataPrefix="dim">https://repositorio.utb.edu.co/server/oai/request</request><GetRecord><record><header><identifier>oai:repositorio.utb.edu.co:20.500.12585/9365</identifier><datestamp>2025-03-13T19:48:07Z</datestamp><setSpec>com_20.500.12585_1</setSpec><setSpec>col_20.500.12585_8849</setSpec></header><metadata><dim:dim xmlns:dim="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:doc="http://www.lyncode.com/xoai" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.dspace.org/xmlns/dspace/dim http://www.dspace.org/schema/dim.xsd">
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="20d3ff9e-aeee-4918-8cf1-d5b979b43040">Naranjo, Alejandra</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="d85770c4-36a8-41cc-a0e5-608d676655ec">Colonia, Andrés</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="29efb83a-1392-4aef-962c-51b9432dc161">Mesa, Jaime</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="contributor" qualifier="author" authority="c60b567d-d4a0-47e4-af69-a218bf016661">Maury-Ramírez, Aníbal</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="coverage" qualifier="spatial">Colombia</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="accessioned">2020-09-09T21:16:07Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="available">2020-09-09T21:16:07Z</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="issued">2020-05-29</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="date" qualifier="submitted">2020-09-07</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="citation" lang="spa">Naranjo, A.; Colonia, A.; Mesa, J.; Maury-Ramírez, A. Evaluation of Semi-Intensive Green Roofs with Drainage Layers Made Out of Recycled and Reused Materials. Coatings 2020, 10, 525.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="issn">2079-6412</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="uri">https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12585/9365</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="url">https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/10/6/525</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="doi">10.3390/coatings10060525</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="instname" lang="spa">Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="identifier" qualifier="reponame" lang="spa">Repositorio Universidad Tecnológica de Bolívar</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="description" qualifier="abstract" lang="spa">Green roof systems represent an opportunity to mitigate the effect of natural soil loss due to the development of urban infrastructure, which significantly affects natural processes such as the hydrological water cycle. This technology also has the potential to reduce the indoor building temperature and increase the durability of waterproof membranes, reduce run-off water and heat island effects, create meeting places, and allow the development of biological species. However, despite the described benefits, the use of this technology is still limited due to the costs and the environmental impact from using non-renewable building materials. Therefore, this article presents the hydraulic and thermal analysis of different semi-intensive green roofs using recycled (rubber and high density polyethylene (HDPE) trays) and reused materials (polyethylene (PET) bottles) in their drainage layers. Then, three roof systems were evaluated and compared to traditional drainage systems made with natural stone aggregates. Results showed that some systems are more useful when the goal is to reduce temperature, while others are more effective for water retention. Additionally, this study presents evidence of the potential of reducing the dead loads and costs of green roofs by using recycled and reused materials in drainage systems.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="extent">19 páginas</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="format" qualifier="mimetype" lang="spa">application/pdf</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="language" qualifier="iso" lang="spa">eng</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="uri" lang="*">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="accessrights" lang="spa">info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="rights" qualifier="cc" lang="*">Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="source" lang="spa">Coatings; Vol. 10, Núm. 6 (2020</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="title" lang="spa">Evaluation of semi-intensive green roofs with drainage layers made out of recycled and reused materials</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" lang="spa">Artículo</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" qualifier="driver" lang="spa">info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="type" qualifier="hasversion" lang="spa">info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="keywords" lang="spa">Green roofs</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="keywords" lang="spa">Recycled and reused materials</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="keywords" lang="spa">Drainage</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="keywords" lang="spa">Thermal insulation</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="subject" qualifier="keywords" lang="spa">Dead load</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" qualifier="place" lang="spa">Cartagena de Indias</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" qualifier="sede" lang="spa">Campus Tecnológico</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="publisher" qualifier="discipline" lang="spa">Ingeniería Mecánica</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dc" element="audience" lang="spa">Público general</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Li, J.F.; Wai, O.W.H.; Li, Y.S.; Zhan, J.M.; Ho, Y.A.; Li, J.; Lam, E. Effect of green roof on ambient CO2 concentration. Build. Environ. 2010, 45, 2644–2651. [CrossRef]</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Fujii, S.; Cha, H.; Kagi, N.; Miyamura, H.; Kim, Y.S. Effects on air pollutant removal by plant absorption and adsorption. Build. Environ. 2005, 40, 105–112. [CrossRef]</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Jim, C.Y.; Tsang, S.W. Biophysical properties and thermal performance of an intensive green roof. Build. Environ. 2011, 46, 1263–1274. [CrossRef]</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">4. Ahmad, S.; Hashim, N.M. Effects of Soil Moisture on Urban Heat Island Occurrences: Case of Selangor, Malaysia. Humanit. Soc. Sci. J. 2007, 2, 132–138.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Bliss, D.J. Stormwater Runoff Mitigation and Water Quality Improvements through the Use of a Green Roof in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Master’s Thesis, Faculty of the School of Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA, 2010.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Naranjo, A.; Colonia, A.; Mesa, J.; Maury, H.; Maury-Ramírez, A. State-of-the-Art Green Roofs: Technical Performance and Certifications for Sustainable Construction. Coatings 2020, 10, 69. [CrossRef]</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Chen, C.F.; Kang, S.F.; Lin, J.H. Effects of recycled glass and different substrate materials on the leachate quality and plant growth of green roofs. Ecol. Eng. 2018, 112, 10–20. [CrossRef]</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Eksi, M.; Rowe, D.B. Green roof substrates: Effect of recycled crushed porcelain and foamed glass on plant growth and water retention. Urban For. Urban Green. 2016, 20, 81–88.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Bates, A.J.; Sadler, J.P.; Greswell, R.B.; Mackay, R. Effects of recycled aggregate growth substrate on green roof vegetation development: A six year experiment. Landsc. Urban Plan. 2015, 135, 22–31. [CrossRef]</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Rincón, L.; Coma, J.; Pérez, G.; Castell, A.; Boer, D.; Cabeza, L.F. Environmental performance of recycled rubber as drainage layer in extensive green roofs. A comparative Life Cycle Assessment. Build. Environ. 2014, 74, 22–30. [CrossRef] Coatings 2020, 10, 525 19 of 19</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Mickovski, S.B.; Buss, K.; McKenzie, B.M.; Sökmener, B. Laboratory study on the potential use of recycled inert construction waste material in the substrate mix for extensive green roofs. Ecol. Eng. 2013, 61, 706–714. [CrossRef]</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Pérez, G.; Vila, A.; Rincón, L.; Solé, C.; Cabeza, L.F. Use of rubber crumbs as drainage layer in green roofs as potential energy improvement material. Appl. Energy 2012, 97, 347–354. [CrossRef]</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Gill, R. Igneous Rocks and Processes: A Practical Guide; Wiley: New York, NY, USA, 2010; ISBN 9781444330656.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Evans, A.; Evans, R. The Composition of a Tyre: Typical Components; Banbury: Oxon, UK, 2006.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Instituto de Hidrología, Meteorología y Estudios Ambientales [IDEAM]. Información Climatológica de la Estación Univalle; Variación de Parámetros Climáticos: Cali, Colombia, 2014.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Mihelcic, J.R.; Zimmerman, J.B.; Auer, M.T. Environmental Engineering: Fundamentals, Sustainability, Design, 2nd ed.; Wiley: New York, NY, USA, 2014; ISBN 9781118741498.</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">County Flat Roofing. County Flat Roofing Main Webpage. 2020. Available online: https://countyflatroofing. co.uk/ (accessed on 20 December 2019).</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Metselaar, K. Resources, Conservation and Recycling Water retention and evapotranspiration of green roofs and possible natural vegetation types. Resourc. Conserv. Recycl. 2012, 64, 49–55. [CrossRef]</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Wong, G.K.L.; Jim, C.Y. Quantitative hydrologic performance of extensive green roof under humid-tropical rainfall regime. Ecol. Eng. 2014, 70, 366–378. [CrossRef]</dim:field>
   <dim:field mdschema="dcterms" element="bibliographicCitation" lang="spa">Young, J.; Jung, M.; Han, M. A pilot study to evaluate runoff quantity from green roofs. J. Environ. Manag. 2015, 152, 171–176.</dim:field>
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